Ethiopian farmers adopt biogas systems to improve yields and household energy

Farmers in Ethiopia's Oromia Region, including Abebe Shewa and Shambel Semboka, are adopting biogas systems and regenerative agriculture practices to convert organic waste into fuel and fertilizer. This shift has led to improved crop yields, particularly for vegetables, and enhanced livestock production through the use of bioslurry. The initiative, which integrates waste management, energy production, and agriculture, reduces reliance on chemical fertilizers and traditional cooking methods like firewood and charcoal, thereby decreasing indoor air pollution and saving time for women. The national biogas program, launched on April 21, 2026, by Sistema.bio in partnership with SNV, aims to expand access to clean cooking energy and support sustainable agricultural practices. To date, approximately 150 biodigester systems have been installed, benefiting an estimated 600 people and resulting in an estimated reduction of 3,300 tons of carbon dioxide emissions. The program also generates local employment through installation and maintenance services. Sistema.bio, which has installed about 150,000 units globally, plans to add 30,000 more systems in Africa over the next five years. Peter Simiyau, commercial director at Sistema.bio, highlighted the use of carbon financing mechanisms and digital monitoring to support affordability and track emissions reductions. Marcus Dreng, project manager at Bridge Plus, described biodigesters as a productive input for smallholder farming, creating a c