
Artificial intelligence could boost Sub-Saharan Africa's economic output by approximately four percent over the next decade, provided governments invest significantly in electricity, internet connectivity, and digital skills, according to a recent report from the International Monetary Fund. Without these reforms, the region would see only marginal gains, with productivity increasing by as little as 0.2 percent. The IMF notes that Sub-Saharan Africa is one of the least prepared regions for widespread AI adoption, trailing every part of the world except South Asia in AI readiness. This gap is attributed to weak digital infrastructure, shortages of technical skills, and limited regulatory capacity. Reliable electricity, with about half the region lacking dependable access, and internet access, with only 38 percent of Africans using the internet in 2024, are major obstacles. The region also has limited computing infrastructure, hosting only about 160 data centers globally. Kenya and Rwanda lead East Africa in AI readiness due to strong private technology sectors and coordinated government policies, respectively. Ethiopia, however, ranks lower, despite expanding its telecommunications network. The IMF emphasizes that strengthening digital infrastructure, expanding reliable electricity access, and investing in technical education are crucial for the region to benefit economically from AI.
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This summary was AI-generated from a story originally published by The Reporter Ethiopia.
Must ReadRecent reports highlight the regional expansion of the war in Sudan, with military training camps in Somalia and recruitment networks in Ethiopia's Tigray region supplying new fighters. Saudi Arabia is implicated in overseeing military training programs in Somalia's Galguduud region, reportedly involving over 5,000 Somali recruits trained by foreign contractors. Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed stated that networks are exploiting humanitarian conditions in Tigray to smuggle young people, including minors, to fight in Sudan. The Sudan Times suggests these developments are linked to efforts by Muslim Brotherhood-affiliated networks to regain influence within Sudan's military. These reports collectively indicate that the conflict is increasingly relying on cross-border recruitment and training, extending beyond Sudan's borders and becoming part of a complex regional network in the Horn of Africa and Gulf countries.
Must ReadSaudi Arabia on Monday rejected accusations by Yemen’s Iran-aligned Houthi movement that it was imposing a blockade on Yemen. This rejection came after the Houthi group announced it would immediately begin a maritime blockade of the kingdom, escalating tensions that could threaten regional shipping and global energy supplies. The Houthis stated their naval embargo on Saudi Arabia was in retaliation for what they called an “unjust and oppressive siege” imposed on Yemen by the kingdom, declaring it a “maritime embargo against the criminal Saudi enemy” based on the principle of “an eye for an eye.” Saudi Arabia’s foreign ministry dismissed the Houthi allegations as false and affirmed that the kingdom would take “all necessary measures” to safeguard its commercial shipping and protect vessels in its waters. Despite the Houthi claims, shipping data indicates that cargo vessels have continued to call at the Houthi-controlled port of Hodeidah, delivering essential goods. This exchange highlights the risk that the Yemen conflict could further disrupt maritime trade in a busy shipping corridor amid heightened instability in the Middle East.
Must ReadMassad Boulos, US Senior Advisor for Arab and African Affairs, visited Egypt, Somalia, and Eritrea to enhance engagement in the region. In Somalia, Boulos met with Foreign Minister Abdisalam Abdi Ali to discuss security and stability in the Horn of Africa, bilateral cooperation, and Somalia’s domestic political dialogue. In Eritrea, he met Foreign Minister Osman Saleh to review US-Eritrea bilateral relations and explore expanded cooperation in trade, regional economic development, and security. Boulos also met Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty in Cairo to reaffirm the US-Egypt strategic partnership and discuss shared regional priorities, including developments in Libya, Sudan, Lebanon, and the Horn of Africa. Boulos emphasized the need for constructive collaboration to address regional conflicts and advance peace and stability in the Red Sea and the Horn of Africa. These diplomatic efforts occur amidst shifting regional alliances, conflicts, and maritime disputes in the Horn of Africa.