Accra's floods reflect a deeper economic challenge, says EM Advisory

In their presentation, "Decongest the Economy, Decongest Accra: A Tri-Pole Economy Model for Ghana," EM Advisory argues that the concentration of economic opportunities in Accra drives internal migration, leading to overstretched infrastructure, housing shortages, and traffic congestion. The firm states that while engineering solutions are necessary, they are insufficient without addressing the underlying economic imbalance. Development in Accra has often occurred without considering natural waterways, increasing the city's vulnerability to flooding.

The report highlights that Greater Accra, with 18 percent of Ghana's population, has a population density twelve times the national average, straining public services and infrastructure. EM Advisory proposes a Tri-Pole Economy Model to create multiple economic growth centers outside the capital, aiming to reduce Accra's burden and foster a more balanced national development.