
The president of the Tigray Interim Administration TIA, Tadesse Werede Lt. Gen., has declared the takeover of government infrastructure by the Tigray People’s Liberation Front TPLF as “illegal.” This statement follows TPLF chairman Debretsion Gebremichael PhD being sworn in as head of a parallel regional administration. The TPLF-controlled regional council held an executive session in Mekelle, under armed protection, after declaring itself “elected.” This action comes after the TPLF rejected the federal government’s decision to extend the TIA’s mandate for one year, a measure intended to ensure regional stability. The TPLF leadership instead reinstated its pre-war regional council, nominating Debretsion as regional president, asserting the legitimacy of the pre-war council based on elections held nearly six years ago. President Tadesse Worede described the TPLF’s entry into the cabinet hall as a “destructive movement and the start of a dangerous chapter for the region,” holding the TPLF responsible for any resulting destruction and danger. He noted that the TPLF ignored prior calls to desist and used armed protection to occupy government infrastructure. This situation creates a dual-administration claim in Mekelle, with observers warning it could undermine the fragile peace that ended the two-year war. In contrast, Sebhat Gebreegziabher, a former member of Tigray’s pre-war regional council, challenged the legality of the federal mandate extension, arguing that any extension o
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This summary was AI-generated from a story originally published by The Reporter Ethiopia.
Must ReadOver 4,000 participants have gathered in Addis Ababa for the final conference of Ethiopia's National Dialogue, which began today at the Addis International Convention Center and will continue for several weeks. The conference will address eight main agendas established by the Dialogue Commission NDC after years of nationwide input. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed PhD indicated in his opening remarks that the resolutions could result in constitutional amendments. Mesfin Araya PhD, commissioner of the NDC, urged participants to let their dialogue be guided by wisdom, public interest, and a vision for future generations, emphasizing that their decisions will be crucial for Ethiopia's peace, democratization, and consensus.
Must ReadUS Ambassador to Ethiopia Ervin Massinga is in Mekelle for discussions with regional leaders and aid organizations. This visit occurs as the Tigray People’s Liberation Front TPLF stated the Pretoria Agreement, which concluded the two-year conflict in November 2022, is “effectively dead.” The TPLF also announced that Tigray’s self-reinstated political leaders would not attend the National Dialogue conference that began today in Addis Ababa. The US embassy indicated that Ambassador Massinga's visit aims to emphasize the critical need for open dialogue and the full implementation of the peace deal to avoid a return to conflict. The embassy statement highlighted that peace and stability enable communities to develop local capacity and move from emergency aid to long-term self-reliance. Last month, the US State Department imposed visa restrictions on hardline TPLF members and their immediate families due to increasing tensions in northern Ethiopia.
Must ReadThe National Bank of Ethiopia NBE plans to cease premium payments to gold suppliers by the end of 2026, according to a recent IMF document. This decision is part of a broader strategy to phase out direct involvement in the gold market, with a longer-term exit plan to be developed by December 2026. The NBE currently pays 5–15 percent above international prices for gold, which the IMF suggests contributes to the parallel market exchange rate. The IMF document also highlights that illicit gold trade fuels the parallel market, hindering efforts to unify official and parallel forex rates. Other factors contributing to persistent parallel market spreads include restrictions on forex access for current account transactions, high bank transaction costs, and the central bank’s forex commission. The IMF projects Ethiopia's strong export performance to continue into 2026/27, with coffee export revenues potentially reaching USD three billion despite a predicted 35 percent decline in international coffee prices since November 2025. The goods trade deficit is expected to narrow slightly to USD 12.6 billion, supported by high gold prices. However, the IMF warns that high fuel prices due to the US-Iran conflict and potential drops in international gold and coffee prices could strain reserves, complicating the goal of achieving 3.5 months of import coverage by the program's end in 2028. Current reserves cover an estimated 2.1 months of imports.