
Ghana Health Service faces GH¢400 million in medical-legal claims from 173 cases
The Ghana Health Service GHS is confronting medical-legal claims totaling GH¢400 million, stemming from 173 cases recorded between 2023 and 2025. These cases involve allegations of medical negligence, incorrect or delayed diagnoses, treatment and medication errors, insufficient informed consent, and injuries or deaths purportedly linked to substandard care. Dr. Caroline Reindorf Amissah, Deputy Director-General of the GHS, revealed these figures at a legal training program for GHS legal officers in Accra. She noted a significant increase in cases, from 40 in 2023 to 44 in 2024, and 89 in 2025. Dr. Amissah warned that this growing trend could strain GHS finances and erode public trust in the health system, also impacting the reputation of health facilities. While acknowledging public perception of some referral hospitals as “death traps,” she cautioned against attributing every negative outcome to negligence, explaining that some patients arrive at tertiary facilities with already severe conditions. She advocated for increased public education on early medical care and urged health workers to uphold patients' rights by clearly explaining treatments, risks, and benefits, documenting decisions when patients decline treatment. Dr. Amissah emphasized that the GHS must not only aim to reduce lawsuits but also identify and rectify preventable failures leading to legitimate medical-legal claims.



