Ethiopia's National Dialogue enters substantive deliberation phase after extensive consultations
via The Reporter Ethiopia11 min read
Ethiopia's National Dialogue process has advanced to the substantive deliberation phase, following the completion of agenda identification and prioritization by the Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission ENDC. Consultations were conducted across 1,234 woredas, covering approximately 93 percent of the country's administrative districts in 12 regional states and two city administrations. Citizens and stakeholders identified a wide array of political, constitutional, social, economic, and governance issues relevant to Ethiopia's future. While questions persist regarding the participation of some political actors and armed groups, this phase marks a significant step in addressing issues that have fueled political contestation and conflict. Substantive dialogue sessions are expected to commence on July 15, 2026, in Addis Ababa, with preparatory activities, including facilitator training, underway. The success of this stage will depend on constructive engagement among representatives from various parts of the country and the diaspora. Key considerations for the process include representation, inclusiveness, trust, credibility, and implementation, as highlighted by international experiences in national dialogues. The transition from agenda-setting to deliberation requires participants to engage with differing viewpoints and explore common ground, with effective facilitation playing a crucial role. The issues identified include federalism, constitutional reform, land governance, reso
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