In Africa, the Middle East war threatens drug supply

Rodrigue Alitanou of the medical NGO Alima, based in Dakar, warns of potential medicine shortages by the end of April, stating that the Middle East conflict exacerbates humanitarian medicine supply tensions in Africa. This comes after years of financial cuts. Mr. Alitanou, the operations director for Alima, which operates in 13 African countries, highlights that if the situation persists for one and a half to two months, these alerts will directly impact their activities. Increased fuel costs and logistical transport through the Strait of Hormuz are affecting medicine delivery to crisis zones in Africa, compounded by US financial cuts to international aid. Africa imports over 70% of its medicines and more than 90% of its pharmaceutical ingredients. Mr. Alitanou expresses concern over rising import costs due to soaring fuel prices, noting that an additional $2,000 in costs means 200 fewer children treated for malnutrition. He observes this trend in Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and other countries. The Middle East, a crucial gateway between Asia, a major medicine producer, and Africa, is experiencing disruptions. Humanitarian supply centers in Dubai's free zone have seen their activities affected, impacting logistical transport to Africa. The World Health Organization WHO emergency logistics platform in Dubai, which supplies medicines to over 150 countries, canceled shipments and rerouted supplies due to airspace closures at the conflict's start. Damien Dubois, supp