DR Congo Ebola outbreak becomes deadliest with over 2,300 deaths

Health authorities have recorded 4,945 confirmed cases, including 101 new cases in a single 24-hour period. The virus has spread to six of the country's 26 provinces. This outbreak is caused by the Bundibugyo species of Ebola, a rare strain for which there is currently no approved vaccine, unlike the Zaire species.

Public health officials describe the outbreak as exceptionally fast-moving, with the United Nations humanitarian chief noting that it was killing approximately one person every 30 minutes at its peak. While largely contained within the DR Congo, cases have been reported in neighboring Uganda and a small number in Europe. The World Health Organization aims to control transmission within three months, though health officials caution this does not mean an immediate end to the outbreak.

Scientists are developing vaccines for the Bundibugyo strain, with Britain's medicines regulator approving human trials for a vaccine developed by Oxford University researchers. Ebola is a dangerous viral disease transmitted through direct contact with bodily fluids. This is the 17th recorded Ebola outbreak in the DR Congo, with conflict, population movement, and pressure on the health system complicating control efforts.

Health authorities are increasing surveillance, treatment, and infection-control measures to slow the disease's spread.