
The UN High Commissioner for Refugees UNHCR announced that 144 people have died or are missing at sea off the coast of Mauritania in the past week. These incidents occurred on the migration route from West Africa to Europe. One vessel, which departed from Bufalo, Gambia, intending to reach Spain, was rescued on July 18 after drifting for nearly 25 days in the Atlantic Ocean. Of the 181 people on board, only 38 survived, with 143 others dead or missing. The UNHCR also reported another death among passengers from a vessel that disembarked on July 14, bringing the total number of victims to 144 for this period. Matthew Saltmarsh, UNHCR spokesperson, stated that these tragedies highlight the significant human cost on this migratory route. Between July 14 and 18, three rescue and disembarkation operations in Nouadhibou, Mauritania, saved 387 people. The UNHCR notes that the Atlantic route to the Canary Islands remains one of the deadliest globally due to long distances, unpredictable weather, overcrowded boats, and difficulties in rapid rescue. Despite a 61% decrease in arrivals to the Canary Islands compared to 2025, with approximately 4,400 arrivals recorded by July 15, 2025, many migrants continue to take considerable risks to reach Europe. Since the beginning of the year, over 40,000 people have arrived in Europe via major maritime routes. In Mauritania, 17 disembarkation operations have been recorded in Nouadhibou and Nouakchott, assisting 2,147 people since January 2025. Thi
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Must ReadLebanese President Joseph Aoun met with Donald Trump at the White House, marking the first visit by a Lebanese president to Washington since 2009. The meeting occurred as the Lebanese army began a test deployment in Zawtar al-Gharbiya, a southern area recently evacuated by Israel with US support. This deployment is part of an agreement with Israel, sponsored by Washington, to establish "pilot zones" for Israeli withdrawal. However, the situation remains unstable, with the Lebanese army accusing Israeli forces of firing near its troops in Zawtar al-Gharbiya. Washington is pressuring Beirut to disarm the pro-Iranian Hezbollah, a condition Israel has set for its complete withdrawal from southern Lebanon. President Aoun, elected in January 2025 with Western backing, has pledged to disarm Hezbollah. However, the group's refusal led to renewed conflict with Israel in March, resulting in over 4,300 deaths from Israeli strikes and a ground offensive. While hostilities decreased after April negotiations, a memorandum of understanding between Tehran and Washington on June 17, which included a halt to hostilities in Lebanon, has since collapsed. Aoun plans to request substantial aid for the Lebanese army and ask Trump to pressure Israel to withdraw from the south. Secretary of State Marco Rubio met with President Aoun, praising the Lebanese government's efforts to restore sovereignty and disarm Hezbollah. Robert Satloff, executive director of the Washington Institute, suggests Trump wil
Must ReadA reconstructive surgery mission for victims of female genital mutilation FGM has been underway at Abass Ndao Hospital in Dakar since July 17, 2026. This initiative, led by Senegalese medical teams in collaboration with an Ivorian charity, has already provided free surgical care to 50 women in just three days. Dr. Raymond Alipio, chief physician of the maternity ward at Abass Ndao Hospital, stated that 50 patients underwent surgery between Friday, July 17, and Sunday, July 19, with interventions continuing until Friday, July 24, 2026. This campaign is part of a broader program by the hospital to provide long-term support to FGM victims, aiming to treat between 350 and 450 patients annually. The full cost of care for one patient is estimated at 253,000 FCFA, covering consultations, medical examinations, surgery, hospitalization, and treatments. In addition to medical care, psychological and sexological support is provided by specialists across the country. Program leaders are appealing to partners, donors, associations, and international institutions for financial support to help more women rebuild their lives.
Must ReadItalian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni has called for a thorough investigation into the death of Abderrahim Fakir, a 42-year-old Moroccan man who died in Bologna after being pinned to the ground during an arrest. Meloni stated that "the truth must be sought to the end, without prejudice or complacency for anyone," while also condemning the violence that erupted during a protest in Bologna. The prosecutor of Bologna has opened an inquiry into Fakir's death, which occurred after he was held in a prone position for several minutes. The investigation targets two police officers and four paramedics. Footage from a resident reportedly shows Fakir calling for help while being restrained by officers, with paramedics present. He later appeared unresponsive. Police reported they intervened after residents reported a man in a "violent rage." A protest in central Bologna on Monday evening drew thousands, resulting in 64 police officers and eleven demonstrators being injured. Further demonstrations are planned in other Italian cities. Interior Minister Matteo Piantedosi urged waiting for the investigation's conclusions, asserting that "no one is above the law."