Namibia's rapid urbanisation strains municipal service delivery, prompting calls for improved governance

Namibia's rapid urbanisation is significantly challenging municipal service delivery, according to Moses Matyayi, president of the Association for Local Authorities in Namibia. Over half of Namibia's population, approximately 1.5 million people, now reside in urban areas, marking the largest population shift in the country's recent history. This surge creates complex issues, including infrastructure demands, environmental pressures, and rising social inequalities. While urban centers like Windhoek, Walvis Bay, Swakopmund, and Ongwediva drive over 65% of Namibia's gross domestic product, local authorities are struggling to provide essential services such as serviced land, housing, roads, water, sanitation, and electricity. Informal settlements now house over 40% of urban residents in some towns, indicating that urbanisation is outpacing planning and service provision. Matyayi stressed the need for municipalities to adopt inclusive and resilient strategies aligned with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Minister of Urban and Rural Development James Sankwasa, in a speech delivered by his deputy Evelyn Nawases-Taeyele, called for stronger accountability and improved governance within local authorities. He emphasized moving beyond a "business as usual" mentality and ensuring public funds create meaningful impact. The address also highlighted the importance of collaboration between elected councillors and municipal staff, stressing mutual respect and clear roles. Con